How To Create Stylized 2D Art in Blender

August 29, 2024

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Introduction

Blender, a powerful open-source 3D creation suite, has come out as a versatile tool not just for 3D modeling and animation, but also for creating stunning stylized 2D art in Blender. We share this information is about how to create Stylized 2D Art in Blender by combining the depth and dimensionality of 3D modeling with the charm and expressiveness of 2D illustration.

Whether you’re a seasoned 3D artist looking to expand your skillset or a 2D illustrator curious about venturing into the world of 3D, this guide will provide you with the knowledge and techniques needed to bring your creative visions to life. We’ll cover everything from setting up your workspace and basic 3D modeling to utilizing the Grease Pencil tool, applying stylized shaders, and adding final touches to your artwork.

How to Understand Stylized 2D Art

Before we dive into the technical aspects of creating stylized 2D art in Blender, it’s important to understand what we mean by “stylized 2D art” and why it’s becoming increasingly popular among artists and designers.

Stylized 2D art refers to non-photorealistic visual content that emphasizes artistic expression over realism. It often features simplified shapes, exaggerated proportions, bold outlines, and a focus on color and texture rather than photorealistic details. This style can range from cartoonish and eccentric to sophisticated and avant-garde, depending on the artist’s intent and technique.

The appeal of stylized 2D Art lies in its ability to transfer emotions, stories, and concepts in a visually striking and memorable way. It allows artists to break free from the constraints of reality and take a look at unique visual languages that can vibrate deeply with viewers.

By Creating Stylized 2D Art in Blender

By creating stylized 2D art in Blender, artists can applied the power of 3D tools to add depth, perspective, and even subtle animations to their 2D-style creations. This approach offers several advantages:

  • Depth and Dimensionality: 3D modeling allows you to create scenes with accurate perspective and depth, which can be challenging to achieve in traditional 2D illustration.
  • Flexibility: You can easily adjust camera angles, lighting, and composition after the initial creation, offering greater flexibility in the artistic process.
  • Consistency: When creating multiple frames or scenes, 3D models ensure consistency in proportions and perspective across different views.
  • Efficient Workflows: For projects requiring multiple iterations or variations, 3D models can be quickly modified and re-rendered, saving time in the long run.
  • Unique Visual Style: The combination of 3D geometry with 2D-style rendering can result in a distinctive look that stands out in the crowded digitized art environment.

Now that we understand the concept and benefits of stylized 2D art in Blender, let’s take a look at how to bring these creations to life.

Get Started with Blender

Before we discover the specifics of creating stylized 2D art, it’s crucial to ensure you have the right tools and a basic understanding of Blender’s interface.

How to install Blender

Step#1.Visit the official Blender website (https://www.blender.org/).

Step#2.Download the latest stable version compatible with your operating system.

Step#3.Follow the installation instructions provided for your specific OS.

Familiarize Yourself with the Interface

Blender’s interface can be overwhelming at first, but understanding its basic layout will significantly speed up your workflow. Here are the basic expanses to focus on:

  • 3D Viewport: This is where you’ll spend most of your time creating and manipulating 3D objects.
  • Properties Panel: Located on the right side by default, this panel contains settings for objects, materials, render options, and more.
  • Outliner: Provides a hierarchical view of your scene’s objects and data.
  • Timeline: Used for animation and basicframing (we’ll touch on this later).

Take some time to take a look at these expanses and familiarize yourself with basic navigation (panning, zooming, and rotating the view) using the mouse and basicboard shortcuts.

How to Set Up Your Workspace

Creating the ideal workspace is crucial for efficient and enjoyable art creation. Let’s go through the essential steps to set up Blender for stylized 2D art.

How to Choose the Right Render Engine

For stylized 2D art, we suggest using the Eevee render engine. Eevee offers real-time rendering capabilities, making it perfect for quick previews and iterations.

Step#1.In the Properties panel, negotiate to the Render Properties tab (camera icon).

Step#2.Under “Render Engine”, select “Eevee”.

How to Adjust Color Management

Proper color management ensures that your artwork looks consistent across different devices and rendering stages.

Step#1.In the Render Properties, scroll down to the “Color Management” section.

Step#2.Set the “View Transform” to “Standard”.

Step#3.Adjust the “Look” setting based on your preference (e.g., “Medium Contrast” for a balanced look).

How to Customize Your Layout

Blender allows for extensive customization of its interface. For stylized 2D art, you might want to emphasize the 3D Viewport and have quick access to the Grease Pencil tools.

Step#1.Right-click on the edge of any panel to split or join expanses.

Step#2.Create a layout with a large 3D Viewport, a Properties panel on the right, and an Outliner on the left.

Step#3.Consider adding a dedicated expanse for the Grease Pencil drawing tools.

How to Set Up a Grid and Background

A proper grid and background can help with proportions and composition:

Step#1.In the 3D Viewport, press N to open the sidebar.

Step#2.Under the “View” tab, adjust the “Grid Scale” to suit your scene size.

Step#3.In the World Properties (world icon in the Properties panel), set a neutral background color or gradient that complements your art style.

With your workspace now optimized for stylized 2D art creation, let’s move on to the foundational step of 3D modeling.

Basic 3D Modeling for 2D Artf

While our goal is to create stylized 2D art, starting with basic 3D modeling provides a solid foundation for our artwork. This approach allows us to applied Blender’s powerful 3D tools to create depth, perspective, and complex shapes that would be challenging to achieve in traditional 2D illustration.

How to Understand Primitives

Blender offers several primitive shapes that serve as excellent starting points for more complex models:

  • Cube
  • Sphere
  • Cylinder
  • Plane
  • Torus

These primitives can be added to your scene by pressing Shift + A and selecting the desired shape from the “Mesh” submenu.

Basic Modeling Techniques

Let’s take a look at some fundamental modeling techniques using a simple example: creating a stylized vending machine.

Adding the Base:

  1. Add a cube to your scene (Shift + A > Mesh > Cube).
  2. Scale the cube to form the main body of the vending machine (use the S basic to scale).

Shaping with Loop Cuts:

  1. Enter Edit Mode by pressing Tab.
  2. Add loop cuts (Ctrl + R) to define expanses for the display, product rows, and collection point.
  3. Adjust the new edges to create the desired shape.

Extrusion for Details:

  1. Select faces where you want to add protruding elements (like buttons or a coin slot).
  2. Use the extrude tool (E basic) to create these details.

Smoothing and Beveling:

  1. In Object Mode, apply a Subdivision Surface modifier for smoother curves.
  2. Use the Bevel modifier to add slight roundness to edges, enhancing the stylized look.

Tips for Stylized 3D Modeling

When creating 3D models for stylized 2D art, keep these principles in mind:

  • Simplify Forms: Focus on the essential shapes that define your object. Avoid over-complicating the model with too many details.
  • Exaggerate Basic Features: Don’t be afraid to push proportions and shapes further on than realism. Exaggeration can enhance the stylized effect.
  • Think in Silhouettes: A strong, recognizable silhouette is crucial for stylized art. Rotate your view often to check the model’s outline.
  • Maintain Clean Topology: Even for stylized art, clean topology (the arrangement of faces in your 3D model) will make texturing and potential animation easier later on.
  • Use Modifiers: Blender’s modifiers like Mirror, Array, and Simple Deform can help create complex shapes quickly while maintaining symmetry and consistency.

By mastering these basic 3D modeling techniques, you’ll have a solid foundation for your stylized 2D artwork. The 3D models you create will serve as a skeleton for your 2D elements, providing accurate perspective and depth.

Master the Grease Pencil

The Grease Pencil is Blender’s secret weapon for creating stylized 2D art. It allows you to draw directly in 3D space, combining the expressiveness of hand-drawn illustration with the depth and flexibility of 3D modeling.

Introduction to Grease Pencil

The Grease Pencil was originally developed as an annotation tool but has develop progres into a powerful 2D animation and illustration tool within Blender’s 3D environment.

To start using the Grease Pencil:

  • In the 3D Viewport, press Shift + A and select “Grease Pencil” > “Blank”.
  • You’ll see a new Grease Pencil object in your Outliner.

Drawing Basics

How to Select Drawing Mode:

  1. In the 3D Viewport header, switch to “Draw” mode.
  2. You can also use the D basic as a shortcut to toggle drawing mode.

Brush Settings:

  1. In the Properties panel, under the “Tool” tab, you’ll find various brush settings.
  2. Experiment with different brush types, sizes, and strengths.

Drawing Techniques:

  1. Use short, confident strokes for outlines.
  2. Build up shading with layers of hatching or cross-hatching.
  3. Vary your stroke pressure (if using a drawing tablet) for line mass variation.

Work with Layers

Layers in Grease Pencil work similarly to layers in 2D illustration software:

  • In the Properties panel, under the “Grease Pencil Layers” tab, you can add, remove, and reorder layers.
  • Use layers to separate different elements of your drawing (e.g., outlines, color fills, shading).
  • Adjust layer opacity and blending modes for various effects.
Stylized 2D Art in Blender By The Morphic Studio
Stylized 2D Art in Blender By The Morphic Studio

Integrating Grease Pencil with 3D Models

One of the most powerful aspects of using Grease Pencil in Blender is its ability to interact with 3D geometry:

Drawing on Surfaces:

  1. Enable “Surface” drawing in the Stroke Placement options.
  2. Your strokes will now stand by to the surfaces of 3D objects in your scene.

Using 3D Models as Reference:

  1. Create your 3D models as described in the previous section.
  2. Use these models as a guide for your Grease Pencil drawings, ensuring accurate perspective and proportions.

Combining 3D and 2D Elements:

  1. Use 3D models for complex structural elements.
  2. Add details, textures, and stylistic elements with Grease Pencil.

Advanced Grease Pencil Techniques

As you become more comfortable with the basics, take a look at these advanced techniques:

  • Modifiers: Grease Pencil objects can use modifiers like Thickness, Tint, and Noise to add complexity to your strokes.
  • Materials: Create custom materials for your Grease Pencil strokes to achieve various artistic styles.
  • Animating Grease Pencil: For energetic artworks, you can animate your Grease Pencil drawings using Blender’s powerful animation tools.

By mastering the Grease Pencil, you’ll be able to add hand-drawn elements to your 3D scenes, creating a unique blend of 2D and 3D that defines stylized art in Blender.

Texturing and Shading Techniques

Creating the right textures and shaders is crucial for achieving a stylized 2D look in your Blender artwork. In this section, we’ll take a look at various techniques to give your 3D models a hand-painted, illustrative appearance.

How to Understand Blender’s Shader System

Blender uses a node-based shader system that allows for complex and customizable material creation:

Step#1.Select your object and negotiate to the Material Properties tab in the Properties panel.

Step#2.Click “New” to create a new material, then click the square icon next to “Surface” to open the Shader Editor.

Creating Basic Stylized Shaders

Let’s start with a simple stylized shader:

Flat Color Shader:

  1. In the Shader Editor, add a “Diffuse BSDF” node.
  2. Connect its output to the “Surface” input of the Material Output node.
  3. Adjust the color for a flat, cartoon-like appearance.

Two-Tone Shader:

  1. Add a “Fresnel” node and connect it to a “Color Ramp” node.
  2. Use the Color Ramp to create a two-tone effect (e.g., light and shadow).
  3. Mix this with your base color using a “Mix Shader” node.

Advanced Stylized Shading Techniques

For more complex stylized effects:

Cel Shading:

  1. Use a “Shader to RGB” node to convert lighting information to color.
  2. Add a “Color Ramp” node to create distinct bands of shading.
  3. Experiment with the Color Ramp settings for various cel-shaded looks.

Hatching Effect:

  1. Use noise textures and color ramps to create a hatching-like pattern.
  2. Combine multiple noise textures at different scales for a more natural look.

Painterly Textures:

  1. Import hand-painted textures or use procedural textures to mimic brush strokes.
  2. Blend these textures with your base colors using “Mix RGB” nodes.

Texturing Tips for Stylized Art

  • Keep it Simple: Avoid over-texturing. Stylized art often relies more on strong shapes and color choices than detailed textures.
  • Use Gradients: Subtle gradients can add depth without compromising the stylized look.
  • Edge Says: Add a subtle rim light effect to make objects pop against the background.
  • Color Theory: Use complementary or analogous color schemes to enhance the visual appeal of your artwork.

Shader Examples

Here’s a table of simple shader setups you can use as starting points:

Shader TypeNode SetupEffect
Flat ColorDiffuse BSDF > Material OutputSolid, cartoon-like color
Two-ToneFresnel > ColorRamp > Mix ShaderSimple light/shadow effect
Cel-

As per The Morphic Studio

Creating stylized 2D art in Blender opens up a world of creative possibilities. By combining the power of 3D modeling with the flexibility of the Grease Pencil tool, you can produce unique, visually striking artwork that stands out in today’s digitized environment.

The Morphic Studio thinks that the key to success lies in experimentation and practice. Don’t be afraid to push the boundaries of what’s possible with Blender’s tools. As you become more comfortable with the techniques outlined in this guide, you’ll develop your own workflow and style.

Whether you’re creating illustrations, concept art, or animated shorts, the skills you’ve learned here will serve as a solid foundation for your artistic journey. Keep exploring, keep creating, and most importantly, have fun with your stylized 2D art in Blender.

For More Details Visit The Morphic Studio

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